Ama-Toner nama-inki cartridges asetshenziswa amaphrinta we-2D, nokho, i I-3D idinga ezinye izinto ezisebenzisekayo ezahlukene: izinto zokwakha okungeziwe. Nakuba lo mhlahlandlela uhloselwe ikakhulukazi imicu yamaphrinta we-3Duzophinde welashwe ezinye izinto zokuphrinta ze-3D, njengama-resin, izinsimbi, ama-composites, njll. Ngale ndlela uzokwazi ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezinto onazo ezandleni zakho, izakhiwo zayo ngayinye, nezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi, kanye nokubona ezinye izincomo zokuthenga.
Okuhle kakhulu | I-SUNLU PLA Plus 3D... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
Ikhwalithi yamanani | I-Yungden PLA Filament... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
Intandokazi yethu | I-SUNLU PLA+ Filament 1.75... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
I-ANYCUBIC Filament 1,75... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa |
Ama-filaments amahle kakhulu wamaphrinta we-3D
Uma ufuna ukuthenga ezinye ama-filaments amahle kakhulu amaphrinta we-3d, Nazi ezinye izincomo ezinenani elikhulu lemali:
I-GEEETECH PLA uhlobo lwe-filament
Le spool ye-PLA yephrinta ye-3D ye-filament itholakala ngemibala engu-12 ehlukene ongakhetha kuyo. Kuyi-reel engu-1.75 mm ububanzi, iyahambisana namaphrinta amaningi FDAnesisindo esingu-1 kg. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izonikeza isiphetho esibushelelezi kakhulu, ngokunemba okuphezulu okufika ekubekezeleni kwe-0.03 mm.
SUNLU PLA
Ngolunye lwezinhlobo ezinhle zemicu yamaphrinta e-3D. Lokhu nakho kohlobo lwe-PLA, ugqinsi oluyi-1.75 mm, ikhilogremu eyodwa ye-reel, futhi ene-a ukubekezelelana okungcono nakakhulu kunangaphambili, kuphela ±0.02 mm. Ngokuqondene nemibala, unayo itholakala kwengu-14 ehlukene (futhi ihlanganisiwe).
I-Itamsys Ultem PEI
Kuyi-reel ye-a ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-thermoplastic, njenge-PEI noma i-polyetherimide. Okubalulekile okuhle kakhulu uma ufuna amandla, ukuzinza kwe-thermal, kanye nekhono lokumelana nokuzihlanza ngesitimu. Iphinde ibe ngu-1.75mm futhi inokubekezelela okungu-0.05mm phezulu noma phansi, kodwa amagremu angu-500.
I-Itamsys Ultem Flame Retardant
Omunye umqulu we-filament wephrinta ye-3D yale loam efanayo nesisindo sekhilogremu. Kuphinde kube yi-PEI, kodwa nge izinhlayiya ze-metallic ezihlanganisiwe, okwenza leli langangabi livimbe i-thermoplastic ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zokusebenza okuphezulu. Into engaba mnandi ngisho nakumkhakha wezimoto kanye ne-aerospace.
I-GIANTARM uhlobo lwe-PLA
Kuyinto a iphakethe lamakhoyili angu-3, ngayinye inesisindo esingu-0.5 kg. Futhi 1.75 mm ubukhulu, ikhwalithi, nokubekezelelana 0.03 mm, kufika ku-330 amamitha of filament nge-spool ngayinye, futhi ifanele 3D amaphrinta kanye 3D pen. Umehluko omkhulu wukuthi itholakala ngemibala yensimbi eyigugu: igolide, isiliva nethusi.
I-MSNJ PLA (ukhuni)
Le enye ikhoyili ye-PLA engu-1.75 mm noma 3mm (njengoba ukhetha), enesisindo esingu-1.2 kg, nokuqeda ukubekezelelana phakathi kuka--0.03mm no-+0.03 mm endaweni ekahle, lo mkhiqizo ulungele imisebenzi yobuciko. Futhi lokho kungenxa yokuthi unayo ngemibala ezolingisa ukhuni oluphuzi, ukhuni lwesundu nokhuni olumnyama.
I-AMOLEN PLA (ukhuni)
I-filament engu-1.75 mm, ye-PLA, futhi enekhwalithi enhle, kodwa itholakala ku- imibala exotic kakhulu, njengezinkuni ezibomvu, izinkuni ze-walnut, izinkuni ze-ebony, njll. Kodwa-ke, ayigcini nje ngokulingisa le mibala, kodwa i-polymer ihlanganisa i-20% yezintambo zangempela zokhuni.
SUNLU TPU
I-spool yezinto ezibonakalayo zephrinta ye-3D filaments I-TPU okungukuthi impahla eguqukayo (njengamakesi omakhalekhukhwini we-silicone). I-reel ngayinye ingamagremu angu-500, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umbala okhethiwe phakathi kuka-7 otholakalayo. Futhi-ke ayinabo ubuthi futhi ayihambisani nemvelo.
SUNLU TPU
Uma ufuna enye indlela yalokhu okungenhla, futhi yenziwe nge-TPU eguquguqukayo, kodwa ngemibala egqame kakhudlwana, ungaphinda ukhethe lo omunye udweshu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nkampani ithuthukise ukunemba ngo-0.01mm uma iqhathaniswa neyangaphambili. I-spool ngayinye ingu-0.5 amagremu futhi ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.
eSUN ABS+
I-3D printer filament thayipha i-ABS+, engu-1.75mm, nokunemba kwe-dimensional okungu-0.05mm, isisindo esingu-1 Kg, futhi itholakala ngemibala emibili, omhlophe obandayo nomnyama. I-filament imelana kakhulu nokuqhekeka nokuguqulwa, futhi ukugqoka nokushisa, futhi ifaneleka nobunjiniyela.
I-Smartfil HIPS
Itholakala ngethoni emnyama, futhi ngamadayamitha amabili ongakhetha kuwo, njengo-1.75 mm no-1.85 mm. I-spool ngayinye ingama-750 amagremu, nge Impahla ye-HIPS enezici ezifana ne-ABS, kodwa ene-warping encane, ngaphezu kokuvuma ukuthungatha nokudweba ngamapende we-acrylic. Iphinde futhi ibe nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, edingeka kakhulu emkhakheni wezimboni, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengokwesekwa ngokuhlakazeka kalula ku-D-limonene.
I-FontierFila Pack 4x multimaterial
Ungakwazi futhi ukuthenga leli phekhi lamafilaments angu-4 kumaphrinta e-3D ubukhulu obungu-1.75 mm kanye namagremu angu-250 ireli ngayinye, enenani eliphelele elingu-1 kg phakathi kwakho konke. Okuhle ukuthi unezinhlobo ezine zezinto okufanele uqalise futhi uhlole izici zayo ngayinye: inayiloni emhlophe, i-PETG esobala, i-Flex ebomvu, nama-HIPS amnyama.
I-TSYDSW Nge-carbon fiber
Uma ufuna into elula, ethuthukile futhi eqinile, le filament yephrinta i-PLA, kodwa ihlanganisa futhi i-carbon fiber. Itholakala ngemibala engu-18 ongakhetha kuyo, kuma-spools angu-1kg anobubanzi obungu-1.75mm.
I-FJJ-DAYIN Carbon Fiber
Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.
Ama-filament spools amaphrinta e-3D atholakala ngamagremu ayi-100, amagremu angama-500 no-1 kg. Inombala omnyama, ubukhulu obungu-1.75 mm, kanye nengxube yezinto ezifana ne-acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) kanye no-30% we-carbon fiber njengokuqiniswa.
FormFutura Apollox
I-reel enombala omhlophe we-ABS kanye nesisindo esingu-0.75 kg. EMpumalanga i-filament ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kochwepheshe njengobunjiniyela. Iyakwazi ukumelana nesimo sezulu futhi imelana ne-UV. Inokumelana nokushisa okuhle, futhi inezitifiketi ze-FDA ne-RoHS.
I-NEXBERG HANDLE
Le micu yamaphrinta e-3D ivela ku-ASA, okungukuthi, kusukela I-Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate, i-thermoplastic enezinzuzo ezithile kune-ABS, njengokumelana kwayo nemisebe ye-UV kanye nokuthambekela okuphansi kokuphuzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingama-spools angu-1 kg we-filament, 1.75mm ububanzi, futhi atholakala ngokumhlophe nokumnyama.
I-eSUN Cleaning Filament
Un ukuhlanza i-filament, njengalokhu, kuwuhlobo lwe-filament engasetshenziswa ukuhlanza umlomo wombhobho ophuma ngaphandle, ukuvimbela ukuvala, futhi nokususa udoti lapho uzoshintsha kusuka kolunye uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo kuya kolunye, noma lapho uzoshintsha umbala. Ingu-1.75mm ububanzi futhi ithengiswa nge-reel engu-100 gram.
eSUNPA
I-spool engu-1 kg nogqinsi okungu-1.75 mm, okunemibala yemvelo emhlophe nemnyama ongakhetha kuyo. Le filament yenziwe inayiloni, ngakho iyifayibha yokwenziwa engenabo ubuthi noma umthelela emvelweni. Amanye ama-reel asebenzisa i-a Inayiloni engu-85% kanye ne-PA6 esele, kanye ne-carbon fiber engu-15%., okunikeza amandla amakhulu, ukuqina, nokuqina.
Okuhle kakhulu | I-ANYCUBIC Resin... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
Ikhwalithi yamanani | I-Standard Plus Resin,... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
Intandokazi yethu | I-ELEGOO 3D Quick Resin... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
I-resin yephrinta ye-3D... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa |
Ama-resin angcono kakhulu amaphrinta we-3D
Uma kwenzeka ufuna izinto ezisebenzisekayo zephrinta yakho ye-resin 3D, futhi unalezi zikebhe ezinconyiwe:
I-ELEGOO LCD UV 405nm
I-photopolymer ye-resin empunga yamaphrinta e-3D anelambu le-LCD le-UV futhi ehambisana namaphrinta amaningi e-XNUMXD. uhlobo lwe-resin LCD ne-DLP. Itholakala ngamagremu angu-500 no-1 kg, futhi itholakala ngokubomvu, okumnyama, okuluhlaza okotshani, oku-beige nokuguquguqukayo.
I-ANYCUBIC LCD UV 405nm
I-ANYCUBIC iyi-a yemikhiqizo ehamba phambili ekuphrinteni kwe-3D, futhi inale resin enhle kumakani angu-0.5 noma angu-1 Kg, anemibala ehlukene ongakhetha kuyo. Isebenza namaphrinta amaningi I-3D LCD ne-DLP isibani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiphumela izoba ingavamile.
I-SUNLU Standard
Una i-resin yekhwalithi futhi iyahambisana namaphrinta amaningi we-3D kwe-resin. Ihambisana namaphrinta e-LCD ne-DLP, i-405nm UV, ikhambi elisheshayo, isisindo esingu-1kg ikani ngalinye, futhi itholakala ngemibala enjengomhlophe, omnyama no-beige opinki.
I-ELEGOO LCD UV 405nm ABS-like
Le enye i-photopolymer ejwayelekile evela kumkhiqizo odumile we-ELEGOO iyatholakala nezimbiza ze 0.5 kanye ne-1 kg, enemibala ehlukahlukene ongakhetha kuyo. Ihambisana namaphrinta amaningi e-DLP kanye ne-LCD, futhi enesiphetho esifana nezakhiwo ze-ABS, kodwa kumaphrinta e-resin 3D.
PHUMELA
Itholakala ngosayizi we-0.5kg no-1kg, eyodwa black resin F80 nokunwebeka, nge-elongation ephezulu kanye nokumelana nokuphuka, iphinde iqine kakhulu, evula inani elikhulu lezicelo ezingenzeka. Ihambisana ne-MSLA, i-DLP ne-LCD.
Izinto zokuphrinta ze-3D: yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswa amaphrinta e-3D
Esigabeni sezincomo ze imicu kanye nama-resin amaphrinta we-3D, sigxile ezintweni ezivamile ezivame ukusetshenziswa abantu ngabanye, futhi nakwezinye ezithuthuke kakhulu ukuze zisetshenziswe ngochwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, ziningi ezinye izinto ezingasetshenziswa namaphrinta e-3D, futhi kufanele wazi izakhiwo zawo.
Kuleyo naleyo mpahla uzobona incazelo emfushane yokuthi iyini le nto, kanye nohlu lwazo izakhiwo kufana nalokhu:
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: ibhekisela ekucindezelekeni okuthile okungamelana nakho ngaphambi kokukhubazeka kakhulu.
- Ukuqina: kungukumelana nokuguqulwa kwe-elastic, okungukuthi, uma inokuqina okuphansi kuyoba yimpahla enwebekayo, futhi uma inokuqina okuphezulu ngeke ikwazi ukuguquguquka kakhulu. Isibonelo, uma udinga ukumunca okungcono nokuvumelana nezimo, kufanele ubheke okuthile okunokuqina okuphansi njenge-PP noma i-TPU.
- Ukuqina: isho ikhwalithi noma ukuthi into iqinile kangakanani.
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisi: I-MST izinga lokushisa eliphezulu okungafakwa kulo okokusebenza ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza njengesivikeli esishisayo.
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): ikala ukuguqulwa kwevolumu noma ubude bento ekuphenduleni izinguquko kuzinga lokushisa. Uma inezinga eliphezulu, ngeke isebenzele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana namarula noma izingcezu okufanele zigcine ubukhulu bazo ngaphansi kwanoma yikuphi izinga lokushisa, noma zizonwetshwa futhi zinganembile noma ngeke zilingane.
- Ubukhulu: inani lesisindo maqondana nevolumu, kuyilapho liminyene, lingaba liqine kakhulu futhi lingaguquguquki, kodwa futhi lilahlekelwa ukukhanya. Isibonelo, uma ufuna impahla intante, kuzodingeka ubheke okuthile okunomthamo ophansi.
- Ukuphrinta kalula: ukuthi kulula noma kunzima kangakanani ukuphrinta ngezinto ezishiwo.
- Extrusion lokushisa: izinga lokushisa elidingekayo ukuze uyincibilikise futhi uphrinte ngayo.
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Ukuthi udinga umbhede oshisayo noma cha.
- izinga lokushisa lombhede: izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lombhede oshisayo.
- Ukumelana ne-UV: uma imelana nemisebe ye-UV, njengokuchayeka elangeni ngaphandle kokuwohloka.
- Manzi: ukumelana namanzi, ukuwacwilisa, noma ukuvezwa izakhi, njll.
- I-Soluble: Ezinye izinto ziyancibilika kwezinye, okungaba yinto enhle kwezinye izimo.
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: ukumelana kwendawo ebonakalayo ukuwohloka okubangelwa izimo zemvelo yayo.
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: Uma into ibhekene nomthwalo wezikhathi ezithile, amandla okukhathala azobonisa lokho okubalulekile okwazi ukumelana nakho ngaphandle kokwehluleka. Isibonelo, cabanga ukuthi udala ucezu okufanele lugotshwe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngoba impahla enokumelana okuphansi ingahluleka noma iphule ngokugoba okungu-10, abanye bangakwazi ukumelana nezinkulungwane nezinkulungwane zazo...
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): isibonelo esisebenzayo sokuthi ingasetshenziselwa ini.
imicu
Kukhona eziningi izinhlobo ze-filaments zamaphrinta we-3D okusekelwe kuma-polymers (kanye nama-hybrids), okunye okungewona ubuthi, okungahambisani nemvelo, okubolayo (kusuka kokunye okudalwe kusuka ku-algae, kuya kulezo ezisuka ku-hemp, isitashi semifino, amafutha emifino, ikhofi, njll.), ezigaywa kabusha, futhi ezingenakuphela kokuhluke kakhulu izakhiwo.
Ngesikhathi sika khetha, kufanele ucabangele izici ezimbalwa:
- Uhlobo lwezinto: Akuwona wonke amaphrinta e-3D amukela zonke izinto zokwakha, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhethe ehambisanayo. Ukwengeza, kufanele ukhumbule izakhiwo (bheka izigatshana ezinezakhiwo zaleyo naleyo ngxenye) yento ngayinye ukuze wazi ukuthi iyavumelana yini nohlelo ozoyinikeza yona.
- Ububanzi befilamenti: ezivame kakhulu, nalezo ezinokuhambisana okukhulu kakhulu, ziyi-1.75 mm, nakuba kukhona okunye ukushuba.
- Sebenzisa: Kwabaqalayo okungcono kakhulu yi-PLA noma i-PET-G, ukusetshenziswa kochwepheshe i-PP, i-ABS, i-PA, ne-TPU. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela uma uzoyisebenzisela izinjongo zokwelapha, iziqukathi noma izitsha ezisetshenziselwa ukudla (ezingenabuthi), noma zizobola, njll.
Ezinye ezisetshenziswa kakhulu:
I-PLA
I-PLA isifinyezo se-polylactic acid ngesiNgisi (PolyLactic Acid), futhi ingenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu nezishibhe kakhulu zokuphrinta kwe-3D. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi ilungele inqwaba yezinhlelo zokusebenza, ishibhile, futhi kulula ukuphrinta ngayo. Le polymer noma i-bioplastic inezakhiwo ezifana ne-polyethylene terephthalate, futhi isetshenziselwa izinhlelo eziningi.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: phezulu
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- Ukuqina: phakathi-phansi
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 52°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): ngaphansi
- Ubukhulu: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 190 - 220ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: ozikhethela
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 45-60ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kufushane
- I-Soluble: kufushane
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: kufushane
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): Iningi lezingxenye nezibalo eziphrintwe nge-3D zenziwe nge-PLA.
Incazelo ye-ABS, kanye ne-ABS+
El I-ABS iwuhlobo lwe-polymer, ikakhulukazi ipulasitiki ye-acrylonitrile butadiene styrene.. Iwumsebenzi omelana kakhulu nokushaqeka futhi osetshenziswa emikhakheni yezimboni nezasekhaya ezinhlelweni eziningi. Le thermoplastic ye-amorphous nayo inenguqulo ethuthukisiwe, eyaziwa nge-ABS+.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 98°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): phezulu, nakuba zimelana nokushisa kahle kakhulu
- Ubukhulu: phakathi-phansi
- Ukuphrinta kalula: phezulu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 220 - 250ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 95 - 110ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kufushane
- I-Soluble: kufushane
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: kufushane
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): Izingcezu ze-LEGO, Tente, neminye imidlalo yokwakha yenziwe ngale nto, kanye nezingxenye eziningi zemoto. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza imitshingo yepulasitiki, izindlu zamathelevishini, amakhompyutha nezinye izinto zasendlini.
Ama-HIPS
El Impahla ye-HIPS, noma i-High Impact Polystyrene (ebizwa nangokuthi i-PSAI) Ngenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kumaphrinta we-3D. Kuyinto ehlukile ye-polystyrenes, kodwa ithuthukisiwe ukuze ingabi njenge-brittle ekamelweni lokushisa, ngokufaka i-polybutadiene, ebuye ithuthukise ukumelana nomthelela.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: kufushane
- Ukuqina: phezulu kakhulu
- Ukuqina: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 100°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): ngaphansi
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: uhhafu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 230 - 245ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 100 - 115ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kufushane
- I-Soluble: yebo
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: kufushane
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): Isetshenziselwa ukwenza izingxenye zemoto, amathoyizi, izinsingo ezilahlwayo, amakhibhodi e-PC namagundane, izinto zasendlini, izingcingo, ukupakishwa komkhiqizo wobisi, njll.
I-PET
El i-polyethylene terephthalate, noma i-PET (i-Polyethylene Terephtalate) Kuwuhlobo oluvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu lwe-polymer yepulasitiki evela emndenini we-polyester. Itholakala ngokusabela kwe-polycondensation phakathi kwe-terephthalic acid ne-ethylene glycol.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 73°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): ngaphansi
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: phezulu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 230 - 250ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 75 - 90ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kuhle
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kuhle
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: kuhle
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): Isetshenziselwa kakhulu iziqukathi zesiphuzo, njengamabhodlela eziphuzo ezithambile, nakuba iziqukathi ezingenazo i-PET zisanda kukhuthazwa, njengoba ziyinto engaba ubuthi kancane empilweni. Enye i-PET egaywe kabusha isetshenziselwa ukwenza izingubo ze-polyester fiber.
Inayiloni noma i-polyamide (PA)
El inayiloni, i-polyamide, noma inayiloni (Inayiloni wuphawu lokuthengisa olubhalisiwe), iwuhlobo lwe-polymer yokwenziwa okuyingxenye ye-polyamides. Yaqala ukusetshenziswa embonini yendwangu ngoba iyanwebeka futhi imelana kakhulu, ngaphezu kokungadingi uku-ayina.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- Ukuqina: medium, ivumelana nezimo impela
- Ukuqina: iphezulu kakhulu, imelana kakhulu nemithelela namazinga okushisa
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 80 - 95ºC
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): okuphakathi-phezulu
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: phezulu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 220 - 270ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 70 - 90ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kuhle
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: phezulu
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): ngaphezu kwezingubo, iphinde isetshenziselwe ukwenza ibhulashi nezibambo zekama, izintambo zezinti zokudoba, amathangi kaphethiloli, izingxenye ezithile zemishini zamathoyizi, izintambo zesiginci, iziphuphu, ama-fan blades, ama-sutures ekuhlinzeni, amasongo ewashi, ama-flange, njll. .
ASA
I-ASA imele i-Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate., i-amorphous thermoplastic enokufana okuthile ne-ABS, nakuba iyi-acrylic elastomer futhi i-ABS iyi-butadiene elastomer. Le nto imelana kakhulu nemisebe ye-UV kune-ABS, ngakho-ke ingaba yinhle ezicucu ezizochayeka elangeni.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 95°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): okuphakathi-phezulu
- Ubukhulu: phakathi-phansi
- Ukuphrinta kalula: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 235 - 255ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 90 - 110ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: phezulu
- Manzi: kufushane
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: kufushane
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): amapulasitiki amaningi edivayisi asetshenziswa ngaphandle avela kwa-ASA, nohlaka lwezibuko zelanga, amanye amapulasitiki echibi lokubhukuda, njll.
I-PET-G
Lolu hlobo lwe-filament luphinde lube yi-thermoplastic ethandwayo ekunyatheliseni kwe-3D nokukhiqiza okungeziwe. I-PETG iyi-polyester ye-glycol, ehlanganisa ezinye zezinzuzo ze-PLA njengokulula kokuphrinta nokumelana kwe-ABS. Ingenye yepulasitiki esetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi izinto eziningi ezisizungezile zenziwe ngayo.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: phakathi-phansi
- Ukuqina: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 73°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): ngaphansi
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: phezulu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 230 - 250ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 75 - 90ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: phezulu
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: phezulu
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: phezulu
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): iphinde isetshenziselwe amacala afana nalawo e-PET, njengamabhodlela epulasitiki, izibuko, izinkomishi namapuleti, izitsha zamakhemikhali noma zokuhlanza umkhiqizo, njll.
I-PC noma i-polycarbonate
El I-PC noma i-polycarbonate Kuyi-thermoplastic okulula kakhulu ukuyibumba nokusebenza ngayo, ukunikeza umumo oyifunayo. Isetshenziswa kabanzi namuhla, futhi inezici ezinhle kakhulu, njengokumelana kwayo nokushisa, nokumelana kwayo nemithelela.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: phezulu
- Ukuqina: uhhafu
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 121°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): kufushane
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: uhhafu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 260 - 310ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 80 - 120ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kufushane
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: phezulu
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): amabhodlela amanzi amaminerali, izigubhu, izembozo kwezokwakha, ezolimo (izindlu zokugcina izithombo), amathoyizi, izinto zasehhovisi ezinjengamapeni, amarula, ama-CD nama-DVD, amakesi omkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi, izihlungi, amabhokisi ezokuthutha, izihlangu zesiphithiphithi, izimoto, isikhunta samakhekhe njll.
Ama-polymers asebenza kahle kakhulu (PEEK, PEKK)
I-PEEK, noma i-polyether-ether-ketone, iwumsebenzi wokuhlanzeka okukhulu nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwama-VOC noma izinhlanganisela eziphilayo eziguquguqukayo, kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ephansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu, futhi iyi-thermoplastic ye-semi-crystalline ephezulu yokusebenza ukuze isetshenziswe ngochwepheshe. Kukhona okuhlukile komndeni okubizwa ngokuthi i-PEKK, esebenza kahle kakhulu, enesakhiwo esihlukile, njengoba esikhundleni se-ketone engu-1 nama-ether angu-2 anama-ketone angu-2 ne-ether engu-1.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: phezulu
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 260°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): kufushane
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: kufushane
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 470°C
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 120 - 150ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: Isilinganiso esiphezulu
- Manzi: phezulu
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: phezulu
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: phezulu
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): ama-bearings, izingxenye ze-piston, amaphampu, ama-valve, ama-compression rings cable insulation, kanye nokufakwa kwezinhlelo zikagesi, njll.
I-Polypropylene (PP)
El polypropylene Kuyi-polymer ye-thermoplastic evame kakhulu, futhi i-crystalline kancane. Itholakala ku-polymerization ye-propylene. Inezici ezinhle zokushisa kanye nemishini. Ifakwe ngaphakathi kwama-thermoplastic elastomers noma i-TPE, njenge-Ninjaflex nokunye.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: kufushane
- Ukuqina: iphansi, iguquguquka kakhulu futhi ithambile
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 100°C
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): phezulu
- Ubukhulu: kufushane
- Ukuphrinta kalula: phakathi-phansi
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 220 - 250ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: Yebo
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 85 - 100ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: phezulu
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: phezulu
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): ingasetshenziselwa amathoyizi, obhampa, amabhodlela kaphethiloli namathangi, iziqukathi zokudla ezingazweli kwi-microwave noma efrijini, amashubhu, amashidi, amaphrofayili, imikhono ye-CD/DVD namakesi, amashubhu e-microcentrifuge elabhorethri, njll.
I-Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)
El I-TPU noma i-thermoplastic polyurethane Kuyinto ehlukile ye-polyurethanes. Iwuhlobo lwe-polymer enwebekayo futhi ayidingi i-vulcanization ukuze icutshungulwe, njengamanye alawa mapulasitiki. Yimpahla entsha, eyethulwe okokuqala ngo-2008.
- Ukuphuka kwengcindezi: okuphansi okuphakathi
- Ukuqina: okuphansi, ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokunwebeka, nokuthambile
- Ukuqina: phezulu
- izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisiUkushisa: 60 - 74ºC
- I-coefficient yokwanda kwe-thermal (ukunwetshwa): phezulu
- Ubukhulu: uhhafu
- Ukuphrinta kalula: uhhafu
- Extrusion lokushisaUkushisa: 225 - 245ºC
- umbhede oshisayo odingekayo: cha (kuyakhetheka)
- izinga lokushisa lombhedeUkushisa: 45 - 60ºC
- Ukumelana ne-UV: kufushane
- Manzi: kufushane
- I-Soluble: cha
- Ukumelana namakhemikhali: kufushane
- Ukumelana nokukhathala: phezulu
- Izicelo (isibonelo sokusebenzisa): izembozo ze-silicone ezidumile zama-smartphones ngokuvamile zenziwe ngale nto (okungenani eziguquguqukayo). Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukumboza izintambo eziguquguqukayo, amapayipi kanye namapayipi aguquguqukayo, embonini yendwangu, njengesembozo sezingxenye ezithile ezifana nezinsimbi zeminyango yemoto, izinsimbi zamagiya, njll., amasoli ezicathulo, i-cushioning, njll.
Ama-resin we-photopolymerization
3D amaphrinta ukuthi basebenzisa i-resin, esikhundleni semicu, njenge-DLP, SLA, njll., badinga uketshezi olunenhlaka ukuze benze izinto. Futhi, njengama-filaments, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Phakathi kwezigaba eziyinhloko kukhona:
- Okujwayelekile: ziyizinhlayiya ezicacile, njengemibala emhlophe nempunga, nakuba kukhona nezinye izithunzi ezifana nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, obomvu, owolintshi, onsundu, ophuzi, njll. Kuhle kakhulu ekudaleni ama-prototypes noma amagajethi amancane okusetshenziswa ekhaya, kodwa hhayi ukuthi zilungele ukudala imikhiqizo yokugcina lapho kudingeka ikhwalithi ephezulu noma ukusetshenziswa kochwepheshe. Okuhle ukuthi banokuqeda okuhle mayelana nokushelela, bakuvumela ukuba upende. Zingaba zilungele amathoyizi noma imifanekiso yobuciko.
- i-mammoth: azivamile kakhulu, nakuba ukuqedwa kwalezi zindawo kungekubi konke. Njengoba igama layo libonisa, la ma-resin aklanyelwe ukuphrinta izingcezu ezinkulu ngempela ngosayizi.
- Okusobala: Zisabalele kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni njengoba abantu bethanda izingxenye ezisobala. Lawa ma-resin awakwazi ukumelana namanzi, alungele izinto ezincane, ezinekhwalithi enhle, izindawo ezibushelelezi neziqinile.
- Kunzima: Lezi zinhlobo zama-resin zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kochwepheshe, njengezicelo zobunjiniyela, ngoba zinezakhiwo ezithakazelisayo kunezijwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba igama labo libonisa, zinzima noma ziqine kakhulu.
- imininingwane ephezulu: Ihluke kancane ku-stereolithography evamile, njengoba isetshenziswa kumaphrinta e-3D athuthuke kakhulu njenge-PolyJet. Isebenza ngokujova amajethi amahle kakhulu ezendlalelo kuplathifomu yokwakha futhi iwaveze ku-UV ukuze iqine. Umphumela uba indawo ekahle, enezinga eliphezulu lemininingwane, ngisho noma kuyimininingwane emincane.
- ibanga lezokwelapha: Lawa ma-resin asetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, njengokwenza izimila ezinjengokufakwa kwamazinyo komuntu siqu, njll.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwe-resin
Kepha izinzuzo kanye nebubi resin, phambi kwama-filaments, sine:
- Izinzuzo:
- Izinqumo ezingcono
- Inqubo yokuphrinta esheshayo
- Izingxenye eziqinile neziqinile
- nebubi:
- Ibiza kakhulu
- hhayi eguquguqukayo kangako
- okuthile okuyinkimbinkimbi
- Izihwamuko noma ukuthintana nazo kungaba yingozi, njengoba ezinye zinobuthi
- Inombolo yamamodeli atholakalayo incane kunaleyo ye-filament
Indlela yokukhetha i-resin efanele
Ngesikhathi sika khetha i-resin efanele Ngephrinta yakho ye-3D, kufanele ubheke amapharamitha alandelayo:
- Amandla aqinile: lesi sici sibalulekile uma ucezu kufanele lumelane namandla aqinile futhi kudingeka ucezu oluqinile.
- Ukwelula: Uma kudingeka, i-resin kufanele inikeze izingcezu ezikwazi ukwelula ngaphandle kokuphuka, nakuba ukuguquguquka akuyona into engcono kakhulu.
- Ukumuncwa kwamanzi: Uma ucezu ludinga ukumelana namanzi, kufanele uqaphele izici ukuthi i-resin oyitholile inalokhu.
- Qeda ikhwalithi: lawa ma-resin avumela ukuqedwa okubushelelezi, kodwa akuzona zonke ezinekhwalithi efanayo, njengoba sibonile ezinhlotsheni. Uzodinga ukwazi uma ukhetha inhlaka eshibhile, noma ebiza kakhulu enemininingwane ephezulu.
- Ukuqina: Kubalulekile ukuthi imiklamo imelana futhi ihlale isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma isetshenziselwa amacala, nezinye izinhlobo ezifanayo zezicucu.
- Ukuphawula: uma udinga izingcezu ezibonisa ngale, kufanele uhlale kude nohlobo lwe-mammoth noma ama-resin ampunga/ajwayelekile.
- Izindleko: ama-resin awashibhile, kodwa kunohlu olubanzi lwamanani ongakhetha kuwo, phakathi kwamanye angabizi kakhulu kanti amanye athuthuke kakhulu futhi abizayo. Kuzodingeka uhlole ukuthi yimalini ofuna ukuyisebenzisa bese ukhetha evumelana kangcono nesabelomali sakho.
Ezinye izinto
Yebo, kuze kube manje besilokhu sibheka izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekhaya, nakuba ezinye ezingase zisetshenziselwe umsebenzi wobungcweti noma ezimbonini zinemininingwane eminingi. Nokho, kukhona nezinye izinto ezikhethekile for izicelo eziqondile kakhulu nokuthi bangasebenzisa kuphela amaphrinta e-3D athuthuke kakhulu futhi abizayo asetshenziswa ezinkampanini.
Izinto zokugcwalisa (insimbi, ukhuni,…)
Kukhona nezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokugcwalisa izinto, ikakhulukazi ze izinkuni kanye nemicu yensimbi. Ngokuvamile zingamaphrinta e-3D okusetshenziswa ezimbonini, futhi anezinhlelo ezithuthuke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezensimbi. Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo nazo akulula ukuzithola, ngoba zihloselwe ukusetshenziswa ngochwepheshe.
Izingqungquthela
I-Los ama-composite noma ama-resin ahlanganisiwe ziyizinto zokwenziwa ezixubene ngokuhlukahlukana ukuze zakhe izinhlanganisela. Isibonelo, amapulasitiki aqiniswe ingilazi, noma imicu, kanye nemicu yengilazi ngokwayo, i-Kevlar, i-zylon, njll. Ngokuqondene nezicelo zabo, zingasetshenziswa ukudala izingxenye ezilula kakhulu neziqinile, ngisho ne-motorsport, izindiza, umkhakha we-aerospace, ama-bulletproof vests nokunye ukusetshenziswa kwezempi, njll.
izinto ezixubile
Lezi zinhlobo zezinto ziyahlangana ama-organic and inorganic compounds ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo zezinto ezisetshenziswa ekubunjweni kwayo, okwenza kokubili kuphelelisane futhi kuvele ama-synergies. Zingaba nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihluke kakhulu, ezifana ne-optics, electronics, mechanics, biology, njll.
Izinto zobumba
Kukhona amaphrinta e-3D angasebenzisa izitsha zobumba, njengoba kunjalo nge- i-aluminiyamu (i-aluminium oxide), i-aluminium nitride, i-zirconite, isakhi se-silicon, i-silicon carbide, njll. Isibonelo salawa maphrinta e-3D i-Cerambot, nayo enenani elithengekayo lokusebenzisa ikhaya, phakathi kwamanye amamodeli ezimboni. Lezi zinhlobo zezinto zinezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ezishisayo, zamakhemikhali kanye nezikagesi (i-insulating), yingakho zisetshenziselwa izimboni zikagesi, i-aerospace, njll.
Izinto ezincibilikayo (i-PVA, i-BVOH…)
I-Los izinto ezincibilikayo, njengoba igama labo liphakamisa, yilabo (izisulu) ukuthi, lapho zithintana nolunye uketshezi (i-solvent), zakha isisombululo. Ekukhiqizeni okungeziwe, okunye kungasetshenziswa, njenge-BVOH, i-PVA, njll. I-BVOH (i-Butenediol Vinyl Alcohol Copolymer), njenge-Verbatim's, iyintambo ye-thermoplastic encibilika emanzini yamaphrinta e-FFF. I-PVA (i-polyvinyl alcohol) ingenye i-filament encibilika emanzini esetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphrinteni kwe-3D. Isibonelo, zingasetshenziselwa izisekelo zengxenye ongazisusa kalula ngokuzincibilikisa emanzini.
ukudla kanye nama-biomatadium
Kunjalo, kukhona namaphrinta e-3D akwazi ukuphrinta izinto ezidliwayo, nemicu yemifino, ushukela, ushokoledi, amaprotheni, nezinye izinhlobo zemisoco. Ama-biomaterials okusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, njengezicubu noma izitho, nawo angaphrintwa, nakuba lokhu kusesesigabeni sokuthuthukiswa. Ngokusobala, amaningi alawa ma-biomatadium awatholakali ngokwentengiso, kodwa enziwa isikhangiso selabhorethri. Akuvamile futhi ukuthola igilosa, nakuba ziya ngokuya zisabalala emikhakheni yezokudla okuphrofeshinali.
Ikhonkolo
Okokugcina, kukhona namaphrinta e-3D akwazi ukuphrinta ezintweni zokwakha ezifana usimende noma ukhonkolo. Lezi zinhlobo zamaphrinta ngokuvamile zinezilinganiso ezinkulu kakhulu, ezikwazi ukuphrinta izakhiwo ezinkulu zezakhiwo, njengezindlu, phakathi kwabanye. Ngokusobala, lezi zinhlobo zamaphrinta e-3D azihloselwe ukusetshenziswa ekhaya futhi.
Ulwazi oluningi
- Amaphrinta we-Resin 3D amahle kakhulu
- Iskena se-3D
- Izingxenye ezisele zephrinta ye-3D
- Amaphrinta we-Industrial 3D ahamba phambili
- Amaphrinta we-3D angcono kakhulu wasekhaya
- Amaphrinta we-3D ashibhile kakhulu
- Ungayikhetha kanjani iphrinta ye-3D ehamba phambili
- Konke mayelana ne-STL namafomethi wokuphrinta we-3D
- Izinhlobo zamaphrinta e-3D
- Umhlahlandlela Wokuqalisa Ukuphrinta kwe-3D