Ubuchwepheshe obugqokwayo busuke ekuzwakaleni njengendaba yesayensi kuya ekubeni yingxenye yemvelo yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke eminyakeni embalwa nje. Amawashi alinganisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, amasongo abala izinyathelo, amahembe aqopha ukuzikhandla, kanye namasongo akuvumela ukuthi ukhokhe ngokushaya nje isandla sakho manje sekuyinto evamile, kokubili emgwaqweni nasemsebenzini, noma ngisho nasezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Ngemuva kwalokho kulula okusobala kukhona inhlanganisela enamandla yezingxenye ezincane , izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe, ukuxhumana okungenantambo, kanye nesofthiwe yokuhlaziya idatha . Ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezigqokwayo, yiziphi izingxenye ezenza zibe nokwenzeka, ukuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani njengamanje, nokuthi ziya kuphi eminyakeni ezayo kubalulekile uma ucabanga ngokuziklama, ukuzihlanganisa kumaphrojekthi akho, noma ukukhetha nje idivayisi ekufanele kakhulu.
Iyini into egqokwayo futhi isebenza kanjani ngaphakathi?
Uma sikhuluma ngezinto ezigqokwayo, sibhekisela kumadivayisi kagesi agqokwa emzimbeni : ahlanganiswe ezingutsheni, njengezesekeli (amawashi, imigexo, amasongo), ezicathulweni, noma ngisho nanjengezinto ezifakwayo noma ama-tattoo kagesi. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukwenza imisebenzi ethile kakhulu: ukuqapha umsebenzi womzimba, ukuqopha izimpawu ezibalulekile, ukwenza kube lula ukuxhumana, ukuhlinzeka ngokuzulazula kwe-GPS, noma ngisho nokunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho kwangempela okungathuthukisiwe.
Okuchaza lobu buchwepheshe ukuthi buhlanganisa izinto zansuku zonke "ezithuthukisiwe" nge-elekthronikhi . Ihembe elibukeka lijwayelekile kodwa liqukethe izinzwa; amasinki abukeka njengezicathulo zemidlalo ezivamile kodwa afihla i-accelerometer, i-gyroscope, ne-GPS ngaphakathi; indandatho ene-antenna ye-NFC yokwenza izinkokhelo ezitolo, isibonelo.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukuthi lawa madivayisi ahlala evuliwe noma esebenza ngemuva . Ngenxa yama -microprocessor anamandla aphansi kakhulu namabhethri alungiselelwe kahle, angaqopha idatha njalo ngaphandle kokudinga ukunakwa njalo komsebenzisi. Avame ukusebenzisa uhlelo oluthile lokusebenza, avumele ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi axhumane namanye amadivayisi afana namafoni eselula, amaphilisi, noma amakhompyutha.
Lolu shintsho lwenziwe lwaba nokwenzeka ngokwenziwa kube lula kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, ukuvela kwezinqubo ezingenantambo (i-Bluetooth, i-WiFi, i-NFC) , indawo ethuthukisiwe, kanye nesofthiwe yokuphatha idatha eyinkimbinkimbi ekwazi ukuhumusha ngobuhlakani ulwazi oluthathwe yizinzwa.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile kumadivayisi agqokekayo
Ukuze iwashi elihlakaniphile, isongo, noma ingubo isebenze kahle, kudinga ukuhlanganisa izingxenye eziningana zehadiwe nesofthiwe ezihlanganiswe kahle , njengakumaphrojekthi agqokwayo kusetshenziswa i-Arduino . Nakuba umkhiqizo ngamunye unezici zawo ezithile, cishe wonke uhlanganyela "umgogodla" ofanayo wobuchwepheshe.
I-Microprocessor kanye nememori
Enhliziyweni yento egqokwayo kukhona i- microprocessor enamandla aphansi noma i-SoC , evame ukusekelwe kuzakhiwo ze-ARM noma ezinye izinkundla ezilungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kumabhethri amancane. Le chip icubungula ukufundwa kwenzwa, isebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza, ilawula ukuxhumeka, futhi ibonise ulwazi esikrinini.
Kanye nenzwa, i-RAM kanye nememori yangaphakathi kuvumela ukugcinwa kwesikhashana kwedatha eqoqwe (izinyathelo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, indawo ye-GPS, njll.), ukwenziwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nokulondolozwa kwezilungiselelo zomsebenzisi. Ezimweni eziningi, enye yale datha ivunyelaniswa kamuva ne-smartphone noma ifu ukuze kuhlaziywe ngokujulile.
Izinzwa: umphefumulo wezinto ezigqokwayo
Ngaphandle kwezinzwa, azikho izinto ezigqokwayo. Zinesibopho sokuguqula okwenzekayo emizimbeni yethu nasezindaweni ezisizungezile kube idatha yedijithali . Kuye ngedivayisi, singathola:
- I-Accelerometer: ilinganisa ukusheshisa nokunyakaza, okubalulekile ekubaleni izinyathelo, ekutholeni imisebenzi noma ekuqopheni ukujima.
- IGyroscope: ithola ukuqondiswa kanye nokujikeleza, iwusizo kakhulu ezigqokweni zezigqoko, izibuko noma izicathulo ezihlakaniphile ukuqonda ngokunembile ukuthi umsebenzisi uhamba kanjani.
- Izinzwa zokucindezela: zikhona, isibonelo, ezinyaweni ezihlakaniphile noma ezinyaweni zangaphakathi ukuze kulinganiswe umthelela kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwesisindo somzimba.
- I-GPS kanye ne-altimeterZikuvumela ukuthi urekhode imizila, isivinini, izinguquko ekuphakameni futhi ubale umehluko wokuphakama kwemidlalo.
- Inzwa yokushaya kwenhliziyo ebonakalayo: isebenzisa ukukhanya nama-photodiode, ilinganisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo esihlakaleni, esifubeni noma ngisho nasezindwangu.
- Izinzwa zokushisa nokuphefumula: kuhlanganiswe kuma-t-shirt, ama-patches noma ama-tattoo kagesi ukuze kuqashwe isimo somzimba.
- Izinzwa zezempilo ezithuthukisiwe: amazinga kashukela, umfutho wegazi, umsebenzi wobuchopho noma ikhwalithi yokulala; ezinye zifakwa esikhumbeni kanti ezinye zifakwa emzimbeni.
Emkhakheni wezindwangu, kunezindwangu ezihlakaniphile ezengeziwe ezinama-electrode kanye nemicu eqhubayo ekwazi ukukala umsebenzi wemisipha, ukuphefumula noma imingcele yenhliziyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokugqoka "amagajethi" engeziwe.
Izinqubo zokuxhumana nokuxhumana
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukuxhumana. Amadivayisi agqokwayo ngokuvamile aklanyelwe ukusebenza kunethiwekhi nokwabelana ngedatha namanye amadivayisi . Izici ezivame kakhulu zifaka:
- I-Bluetooth noma i-Bluetooth Low Energy ukuze ivumelaniswe namafoni eselula, amaphilisi noma ama-headphone.
- I-WiFi kumadivayisi athuthukile njengama-smartwatch noma izibuko.
- I-NFC yokukhokha ngaphandle kokuthinta noma ukuhlonza okusheshayo.
- Kwezinye izimo, ukuxhumana kweselula (i-eSIM, i-LTE) ukwenza izingcingo noma ukusebenzisa idatha ngaphandle kokuthembela ocingweni.
Lokhu kuxhumana yikho okuvumela iwashi ukuthi likwazise ngocingo, ama-sneakers ukuthumela idatha kuhlelo lokusebenza lokuqeqesha, noma isongo eligqokwa ngumuntu osekhulile ukuthumela isaziso esiphuthumayo uma kwenzeka ukuwa.
Ukudla okunempilo kanye nokuzimela
Amandla angenye yezinselele ezinkulu. Izinto ezigqokwayo cishe njalo zisebenza ngamabhethri e-lithium-ion noma e-lithium-polymer , akhethwe ngenxa yobuningi bawo bamandla aphezulu kanye nosayizi omncane. Isihluthulelo ukulinganisela ukusebenza (isikrini, i-GPS, izinzwa ezisebenzayo, ukuxhumana) nokuphila kahle kwebhethri.
Ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokuphila kwala mabhethri , kunconywa ukuthi uwagcine eshajwe phakathi kuka-20% no-80% noma nini lapho kungenzeka, ugweme ukukhishwa ngokuphelele futhi ushiye idivayisi ixhunywe ku-100% unomphela. Ukuyishaja isikhashana emini, isibonelo ngesikhathi sokudla noma ngenkathi ugeza, ngokuvamile kungcono kunokuyishiya ixhunywe ubusuku bonke.
Amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu nawo awasizi. Ukushisa okukhulu kungalimaza amaseli ngokungenakulungiseka, kuyilapho ukubanda okukhulu kubangela ukuthi ibhethri liphume ngokushesha njengoba izinqubo zamakhemikhali zangaphakathi zehla. Ngesikhathi samaza okushisa noma ama-spells abandayo kakhulu, kuyalulekwa ukuvikela idivayisi kancane noma ukuyishiya ekhaya uma kungadingeki nhlobo.
Uhlelo lokusebenza, izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nabasizi
Ezingeni lesofthiwe, izinto eziningi ezigqokwayo zihlanganisa uhlelo lwazo lokusebenza olulula (i-Wear OS, i-watchOS, izinhlelo ezizimele ezivela kubakhiqizi bezinsimbi, njll.) ezikwazi ukuphatha izaziso, ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula, ukuqopha izilinganiso, kanye nokuxhumanisa ukuxhumana nefoni.
Ukuhlanganiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nabasizi bezwi kulawa madivayisi kuya ngokuya kuvama . Ukuhlaziya inani elikhulu ledatha kuvumela izincomo zokuqeqeshwa ezenzelwe wena, ukutholakala kwezimo ezingavamile empilweni, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokulingisa ukuze kukhuthazwe abasebenzisi. Abasizi bezwi benza ukuxhumana kube ngokwemvelo: ukucela iziqondiso, ukuqala ukujima, noma ukuhlola isaziso ngaphandle kokuthinta isikrini.
Izinhlobo zezinto ezigqokwayo kanye nezibonelo ezisebenzayo
Ikhathalogi yezinto ezigqokwayo inkulu kakhulu, kodwa ezinye izigaba zivelele ngaphezu kwezinye ngenxa yokuthandwa kwazo kanye nokuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe . Ake sibheke ezibaluleke kakhulu kanye nezibonelo ezithile.
Amawashi ahlakaniphile: okungaphezu kakhulu kwewashi
Amawashi ahlakaniphile asephenduke enye yamagajethi athandwa kakhulu kubasebenzisi abasebenzayo . Ngaphandle kokutshela isikhathi, akuvumela ukuthi uphendule izingcingo, uhlole imiyalezo, ulawule umculo, futhi uthole izaziso zezokuxhumana ngqo esihlakaleni sakho.
Ngokuphathelene nempilo nokufaneleka, zifaka phakathi izici ezifana nokuqapha izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, ukubalwa kwamakhalori, ukulandelela umsebenzi, ukulandelela ubuthongo, kanye nokulinganisa izinga lokucindezeleka kumamodeli esimanje. Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, abaningi banikeza izinkokhelo ngaphandle kokuthinta ngobuchwepheshe obungenakuthinta noma be-NFC futhi babonisa zonke izinhlobo zezaziso.
Cishe njalo zinezikrini zokuthinta ezinemibala egcwele , ukusekelwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezizinikele, kanye nekhono lokwenza ngezifiso ubuso bewashi, amawijethi, nezinqamuleli. Empeleni, zingamakhompyutha amancane esihlakaleni avumelana nefoni yakho, futhi kwezinye izimo, angasebenza ngokuzimela.
Izilandeleli zomsebenzi noma ama-smartband
Ama-tracker okuqina komzimba, aziwa nangokuthi ama-smartband, agxila kakhulu ekuqapheni umsebenzi womzimba kanye nemingcele yezempilo eyisisekelo . Ngokuvamile anikeza umklamo olula futhi omncane, onezici ezimbalwa kune-smartwatch kodwa agxila kakhulu ezinyathelweni zokulandelela, ibanga, amakhalori, kanye nemizuzu esebenzayo.
Eziningi zikuvumela ukuthi usethe ama-alamu athule, uthole izaziso ezilula ezivela efonini yakho, noma uhlole isimo sezulu, futhi zingafaka izici ezifana nokuqapha izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, ukulandelela ubuthongo, noma ukulandelela umzila nge-GPS yocingo lwakho . Ezinye zifaka isikrini, kanti ezinye zisebenzisa izinkomba ze-LED noma ukudlidliza ukuze kube lula kakhulu ukusebenzisa kwazo.
Ama-Hearable nama-headphone ahlakaniphile
Ama-headphone okuthiwa ama-hearable adlula kakhulu ukudlala umculo. Ahlanganisa imisebenzi yokuqapha impilo, izaziso, ukulawula umsizi wezwi, futhi, kwezinye izimo, izinzwa zokulandelela umsebenzi womzimba . Ahlanganiswa kalula nama-tracker okuqina komzimba namawashi, okudala uhlelo oluphelele impela.
Ama-headphone e-Bluetooth angenantambo asethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi alula, ikakhulukazi emisebenzini efana nokugijima noma ukuya ejimini. Izinhlelo zokukhansela umsindo ezisebenzayo zithuthukisa kakhulu ulwazi ngokukuhlukanisa nendawo okuyo, isici esisebenza kahle kakhulu ngama-smartband noma amawashi anabadlali be-MP3 abahlanganisiwe.
Izibuko ezihlakaniphile kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okujulile
Izibuko ezihlakaniphile ziphawule indawo yokushintsha izinto ezintsha njenge-Google Glass kanye namamodeli alandelayo. Lawa madivayisi angabonisa idatha nolwazi mayelana nendawo ezungezile ebekwe ensimini yombono yomsebenzisi, athathe izithombe, aqophe ividiyo, noma avumele ukusebenzisana ngezwi.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ziye zashintsha zaba izibuko ezixhunyiwe ezikwazi ukunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okungokoqobo, okuthuthukisiwe, noma okuxubile . Kusukela ekuphequluleni i-inthanethi ngenkathi ubuka ulwazi ngqo "phambi kwamehlo akho," kuya ekuhunyushweni kwesikhathi sangempela noma emidlalweni yevidiyo ejulile, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kufinyelela ekuzilibazisekeni, emfundweni, kanye nasezindaweni zobungcweti.
Izindandatho ezihlakaniphile, ama-pendant kanye nobucwebe obuxhunyiwe
Ubucwebe obuhlakaniphile buyisigaba esikhula ngokushesha. Izindandatho ezihlakaniphile zisebenza njengesilandeleli sokuqina komzimba esingenasikrini: zilinganisa ukulala, umsebenzi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, kanye nokucindezeleka, futhi zithumela idatha efonini yakho. Amamodeli athuthuke kakhulu ahlanganisa i-chip ye-NFC yokwenza izinkokhelo ngokumane uthinte isandla sakho kutheminali.
Kukhona futhi ama-pendant nezinye izesekeli ezibukeka ziyimfihlo eziqapha umsebenzi noma ezikuvumela ukuthi uthole abantu asebekhulile, izingane, noma izilwane ezifuywayo . Umgomo uwukuba zibukeke njengezicwebe noma izesekeli zemfashini, kuyilapho ngaphakathi zifihla izinzwa nokuxhumana.
Ama-sneakers kagesi, ama-insoles, namasokisi
Izicathulo ezihlakaniphile zingenye insimu enekhono elikhulu. Amanye amamodeli ezicathulo zemidlalo nama-insoles ahlanganisa ama-accelerometer, ama-gyroscope, izinzwa zokucindezela, i-GPS, nama-altimeter , kanye neprosesa encane, ukuze aqophe ngokunembile ukushaya kwezinyawo, ubuchwepheshe bokugijima, nokuvimbela ukulimala.
Kukhona ngisho nezicathulo ezibonisa indlela ngokudlidliza , ziqondisa umsebenzisi ngezimpawu ze-haptic ngaphandle kokudinga ukubheka isikrini sefoni ephathekayo. Ezweni lezemidlalo yobungcweti nokuqeqeshwa okuthuthukile, lolu lwazi lusetshenziselwa ukulungisa imikhuba kanye nokunyakaza okulungile.
Ama-T-shirt ahlakaniphile nezingubo ezixhunyiwe
Amajezi ebhola kanye neminye imidlalo edumile ahlonyiswe ngezinzwa ezikwazi ukuqopha ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokushisa, ukuphefumula, ukunyakaza, kanye nomsebenzi wemisipha . Namuhla, lezi zingubo zisetshenziswa kokubili kwezemidlalo nakwezokwelapha.
Kwezokunakekelwa kwempilo, lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziselwa ukuqapha kude iziguli ezingamahlalakhona : i-electrocardiography eqhubekayo, ukuqapha ukuphefumula kwesifuba nesisu, izinga lokushisa kwesikhumba, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwesifuba, phakathi kwezinye izinkomba. Ulwazi lulethwa ngesikhathi sangempela kochwepheshe bezempilo noma kumapulatifomu ezokwelapha nge-telemedicine.
Ama-keychain ahlakaniphile kanye nama-tracker
Amathegi noma ama-tracker e-Bluetooth akuvumela ukuthi uthole izinto ezilahlekile njengezihluthulelo, izikhwama zangemuva, noma ngisho nama-suitcase. Ahambisana nefoni yakho ephathekayo, futhi ngohlelo lokusebenza, ungenza i-key tag ikhale, ubone indawo yayo yokugcina eyaziwayo, noma usethe izexwayiso uma ihamba ibanga elide kakhulu.
Izinto zokugqoka zabantwana nezingane
Emndenini, amadivayisi agqokwayo aklanyelwe amalungu amancane omndeni avele. Lawa ma-baby monitor "agqokwayo" , ngesimo samasokisi, amabhuzu, noma amadivayisi amancane anamathiselwa ezingutsheni, athumela idatha yokuphefumula kwengane, izinga lokushisa, ukuma kwayo, kanye nezinga lomsebenzi wayo efonini ephathekayo.
Ezinganeni ezindala, amawashi e-smartwatch ezingane ahlanganisa imiklamo ekhangayo nezici zemidlalo, ikhamera, ukulandelela imisebenzi, kanye nezingcingo eziya ezinombolweni ezichazwe ngaphambilini , okunikeza ithuluzi lokuxhumana elilawulwa abazali.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphepha kwezemidlalo nendawo yokusebenza
Kwezemidlalo ezifana nokugibela ibhayisikili, izigqoko zokuzivikela ezine- GPS ehlanganisiwe, izinzwa zokushaya, kanye nokuxhumeka koxhumana nabo abaphuthumayo noma izinsizakalo zokuxwayisa iziphathimandla ngokuzenzakalelayo uma kwenzeka ingozi sezivele zitholakala. Kukhona futhi amabhande esihlakala namadivayisi angenamanzi aklanyelwe ngqo ukubhukuda kanye nemidlalo yasemanzini.
Emkhakheni wobungcweti, izinto ezigqokwayo seziqala ukusetshenziswa ukuvikela abasebenzi ezindaweni eziyingozi , njengabacishi bomlilo noma abasebenzi basezimbonini. Izigqoko ezihlakaniphile, amabhuzu, amagilavu, noma amavesti kungalinganisa izinga lokushisa, amazinga egesi, noma amazinga omoya-mpilo futhi kuthumele izexwayiso uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Izesekeli ezibalulekile zezinto ezigqokwayo namawashi ahlakaniphile
Ngale kwedivayisi uqobo, kuye kwavela uhlelo lonke lwezesekeli ezizungeze izinto ezigqokwayo, okuthuthukisa ukuvikelwa, impilo yebhethri, kanye nokwenza kube ngokwakho . Ukukhetha izesekeli ezifanele kwenza umehluko omkhulu kokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi.
Amacala nabavikeli besikrini
Njengakumaselula, iqhubu elilula lingalimaza iwashi noma isongo. Yingakho kunconywa amakesi okuvikela kanye nezivikelo zesikrini . Azibizi kakhulu, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, futhi zivimbela inkinga yokuklwebheka noma imifantu, okungabiza kakhulu ukulungisa kwamanye amamodeli.
Ama-headphone e-Bluetooth nezitendi
Ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele umculo, izingcingo, noma imisebenzi yomsizi wezwi, ama-headphone e-Bluetooth angenantambo alula kakhulu. Ayashaja ngekhebula le-USB esikhaleni sawo, futhi njengoba ungaboshiwe ezintanjeni ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca, anciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokubanjwa noma ukuphuka.
Kukhona futhi nezindawo zokubopha ezithile ezikuvumela ukuthi ugqoke iwashi le-smartwatch ebhandeni lakho, ebhayisikilini, ebhakeni noma ebhulukweni uma kungenzeki ukuligqoka esihlakaleni sakho kodwa usafuna ukusebenzisa imisebenzi yalo.
Amabhethri angaphandle, amashaja kanye nezingxenye ezisele
Amabhethri angaphandle, noma amabhange kagesi, asindisa impilo lapho iwashi lakho, ifoni, noma ama-headphone ephelelwa yibhethri futhi ukude nendawo yokukhipha ugesi . Amamodeli esimanje aqinile, asekela okokufaka okuningi, futhi anomthamo owanele wokushaja amadivayisi amaningana.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukugcina amabhethri asele kanye nezintambo ezengeziwe ziseduze zama-smartwatches kanye nama-tracker okuqina komzimba. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imijikelezo yokushaja yonakalisa amaseli e-lithium-ion, futhi ekugcineni, idivayisi ichitha isikhathi esiningi ishaja kunasesihlakaleni sakho. Amawashi amaningi akuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ibhethri ngokwakho ngolwazi oluthile ngokulandela izifundo, ngaleyo ndlela wandise isikhathi sawo sokuphila ngaphandle kokuthenga elisha.
Amabhande kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso ubuhle
Amabhande ewashi kanye namasongo ayathinteka empilweni yansuku zonke: ukujuluka, ukugoba, ukudonswa. Kuvamile ukuthi kuvele imifantu noma amaphutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi , okubangela ukuthi idivayisi igcine iwile phansi. Ukuba nebhande elisele esandleni kubalulekile kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintsha ibhande kuyindlela elula yokwenza isitayela sento egqokwayo ibe ngeyakho : i-silicone yezemidlalo, i-nylon ukuze ibukeke ilula, insimbi engagqwali ukuze ibukeke ihlelekile, kanye nemibala ehlukahlukene ehambisana nezingubo noma izinto ozithandayo.
Indlela yokukhetha okugqokwayo okufanele wena
Ngaphambi kokuthi uphuthume uyothenga idivayisi, kungumqondo omuhle ukuzibuza imibuzo embalwa ukuze ukhethe imodeli efanele futhi ugweme ukukhokhela izici ongeke uzisebenzise . Lawa amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo.
Chaza izidingo zakho zangempela
Into yokuqala ukucaca ngalokho okufunayo . Akufani nomuntu ofuna nje ukubala izinyathelo nokuqapha ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakhe njengomuntu ofuna ukuqeqesha kanzima, ukuthola izaziso ezithuthukisiwe, ukukhokha ngewashi, noma ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Uma unesifiso somsebenzi oyisisekelo kanye nokulandelela impilo yakho, i-tracker enhle yokufaneleka komzimba ivame ukwanele futhi ishibhile kakhulu. Uma ufuna ukuphendula izingcingo, ukusebenzisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza, noma ukusebenzisa i-GPS ngaphandle kokuthembela ocingweni lwakho, khona-ke kunengqondo ukutshala imali ku-smartwatch ephelele.
Ukuzimela, ukuhambisana kanye nokuxhumana
Ngokombono wobuchwepheshe, kunezici ezintathu ezibalulekile: impilo yebhethri, ukuhambisana ne-ecosystem yakho (i-Android, i-iOS, njll.), kanye nohlobo lokuxhumeka . Iwashi elinezici eziningi, isikrini esikhanyayo kakhulu, kanye ne-GPS ehlala ivuliwe nakanjani lizoba nokuphila kwebhethri okuncane kunelilula.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola ukuthi idivayisi iyahambisana nefoni yakho kanye nezinsizakalo zakho ezivamile . Nakuba ezinye izinto ezigqokwayo zisebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi, ukusebenza kanye nezici kungahluka kakhulu. Okokugcina, hlola ukuthi yiziphi ubuchwepheshe ezibufakayo: i-Bluetooth, i-Wi-Fi, i-NFC, i-eSIM, njll., kuye ngezidingo zakho.
Idizayini, induduzo kanye nezesekeli ezitholakalayo
Ekugcineni, into egqokwayo yinto ozoyiphatha nsuku zonke, ngakho-ke kufanele ibe yinto oyithandayo futhi ezwakala ikhululekile . Usayizi, isisindo, ukuma kwesikhwama, uhlobo lwebhande, nezinto zokwakha kwenza umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwento oyigqokayo ngaso sonke isikhathi nento egcina iqoqa uthuli edroweni.
Kuhle futhi ukucabangela ukutholakala kwezesekeli ezihambisanayo : amabhande angashintshaniswayo, ama-dock okushaja alula, amakesi, izivikelo zesikrini, kanye nezinzwa ezengeziwe. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise idivayisi nokusetshenziswa okuhlukile (ezemidlalo, ehhovisi, ezokungcebeleka) ngaphandle kokushintsha amamodeli.
Isabelomali kanye nokubuyekezwa kwabasebenzisi
Intengo ingenye into esobala. Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele ubeke umkhawulo wokusebenzisa imali ofanele futhi ubheke amamodeli anikeza inani elifanele kakhulu lemali ngaphakathi kwalelo banga. Inketho ebiza kakhulu akuyona njalo engcono kakhulu.
Ukufunda ukubuyekezwa nokuhlaziywa okuvela kwabanye abasebenzisi kanye neziteshi zemidiya ezikhethekile kuyasiza kakhulu ekuboneni amandla nobuthakathaka bento ngayinye egqokwayo: ukunemba kwenzwa, ukuzinza kwesofthiwe, ikhwalithi yokwakha, impilo yangempela yebhethri, njll. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa imithombo ethembekile futhi ungathembeli kuphela ekubuyekezweni okuchemile.
Imakethe, izitayela zesikhathi esizayo kanye nezinselele zokuphepha
Imboni yezinto ezigqokwayo iyaqhubeka nokukhula. Izibalo ezivela ezinkampanini ezikhethekile zokubonisana zikhomba imakethe esivele ikhiqiza amashumi ezigidigidi zamaRandi futhi izoqhubeka nokukhula ngesivinini esikhulu eminyakeni ezayo . Inani eliphelele kulindeleke ukuthi liphindwe kabili esikhathini esimaphakathi, okubangelwa kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI kanye nabasizi bezwi.
Izibikezelo zokuthengisa nazo zinethemba: ukuthengiswa kwaminyaka yonke kulindeleke ukuthi kudlule amadivayisi ayizigidi ezingu-600 eminyakeni embalwa, okuhlanganisa amawashi ahlakaniphile, ama-tracker okuqina komzimba, ama-headphone, izibuko, kanye nezingubo ezihlakaniphile. Zonke izimpawu zikhomba ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obugqokwayo buzohlala bukho.
Izicelo Zezimboni kanye Nemboni 4.0
Ngaphandle kwabasebenzisi ngabanye, ochwepheshe bakhomba ukuthi intuthuko enkulu ingavela ezicelweni zezimboni nezobungcweti . Ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ezihlakaniphile kanye neze-Industry 4.0 , izigqoko ezihlakaniphile, amavesti, amabhuzu, namagilavu ​​​​aqapha isisebenzi kanye nemvelo ngesikhathi sangempela sezivele ziyahlolwa.
Lawa madivayisi, axhunywe ezinhlelweni ze-IoT, angabona izimo eziyingozi, athuthukise ukusebenza komsebenzi, futhi athuthukise ukulandeleka ngaphakathi kwamafektri, ezindaweni zokugcina impahla, noma ezindaweni zokwakha. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa, ukuxhumana, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha kuvula insimu enkulu yokusebenza kahle nokuphepha.
Izingubo zobuchwepheshe, imfashini ehlakaniphile kanye nezingubo ezintsha ezixhunyiwe
Imfashini nayo ihambisana nesivinini. Izingubo zobuchwepheshe kanye nemfashini ehlakaniphile zihlose ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe ngendlela enobuhle nokusebenza kahle ezingutsheni, ngaphandle kokulahla induduzo noma umklamo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amajakethi anezinto zokushisa ezilawulwa ngocingo oluphathwayo, izinto ezingangeni manzi neziphefumulayo, kanye nezingubo ezinezibani ze-LED ezihlanganisiwe.
Kuvela amaphrojekthi amaningi amasokisi, izicathulo, noma ama-t-shirt anezinzwa ze-biometric ezilinganisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukuphefumula, kanye nokusebenza kwemisipha ngaphandle kwesidingo samadivayisi engeziwe. Kukhona ngisho nokusebenzisana phakathi kwemikhiqizo emikhulu yezingubo kanye nezobuchwepheshe, njengejakethi ezixhumanisa nefoni yakho ukulawula umculo noma ukuthola izaziso ngezimpawu zomzimba.
Ubumfihlo, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kanye nokuvikelwa kwedatha
Ngalo lonke lolu thuthuko, kuvela inselele enkulu: ukuphepha nobumfihlo bedatha ekhiqizwa yizinto ezigqokwayo . Lawa madivayisi aqoqa ulwazi olubucayi kakhulu mayelana nendawo, impilo, imikhuba, kanye nemikhuba yansuku zonke. Uma lolo lwazi luwela ezandleni ezingafanele, inkinga akuyona nje inkolelo-mbono.
Isigebengu se-inthanethi singasebenzisa idatha yomsebenzi ukuze siqalise ukuhlaselwa okuqondiwe kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane, ukweba ubunikazi, noma ngisho nokuphanga imali . Amadivayisi aqapha abantu asebekhulile noma iziguli angaba yingozi kakhulu: uma umhlaseli ebakhubaza, angasebenzisa lokhu njengesizathu sokufuna isihlengo.
Uma kwenzeka izibuko ezihlakaniphile noma amalensi okuxhumana angokoqobo angeziwe, ukuhlaselwa kungashintsha lokho umsebenzisi akubonayo, kubonise imiyalezo engamanga, noma kuphazamise ukusetshenziswa okuvamile . Asikhulumi nje ngedatha eyebiwe, kodwa sikhuluma ngokulawula ulwazi lomsebenzisi ngeqiniso.
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abakhiqizi, abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo, abalawuli, kanye nabasebenzisi bathathe ukuphepha ngokungathi sÃna . Ukubethela kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni, izibuyekezo ezivamile, izilawuli zokufinyelela eziqinile, kanye nokufunda kahle kwedijithali kubalulekile ekunciphiseni izingozi ohlelweni olunjalo oluxhumene.
Ubuchwepheshe obugqokwayo sebube ngumngane ohlala njalo ohlanganisa induduzo, impilo, ezemidlalo, umsebenzi, kanye nokuzilibazisa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene njengamawashi, izingubo, ubucwebe, nama-headset axhunyiwe. Ukuqonda izingxenye zalo, izinhlobo, izesekeli, izindlela zokuthenga, kanye nezinselele zokuphepha kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa amandla alo aphelele ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa iqiniso lokuthi ngemuva kwayo yonke idatha eliyiqophayo futhi eliyabelana ngayo kulele ingxenye ebucayi kakhulu yempilo yethu yansuku zonke efanelwe ukuvikelwa kahle.
