Uma ucabanga ngokwakha i-PC, uzokwazi ukuthi ukukhetha ikesi elifanele akulula. Ikesi aliyona nje ibhokisi lensimbi lokufaka izingxenye; yi... uhlaka oluvikela ihadiwe futhi inquma ukuthi umoya uzohamba kanjani ukuze imishini yakho ingaphenduki ibe yi-oven.
Kusukela kumamodeli amancane kakhulu angena kunoma yiliphi ikhonji kuya kuma-server tower amakhulu, kunezinketho eziningi ezahlukene. Into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha ukuthi kukhona ukuhambisana okuphelele phakathi kwe ibhodi lomama olithengayo kanye nendawo etholakalayo embhoshongweni, ngaphandle kwalokho uzothola isimanga esingathandeki uma uzama ukuhlanganisa yonke into.
Umehluko phakathi kwamafomethi ebhokisi: Yiliphi okufanele ulikhethe?
Ukuze ugweme ukudideka ngamagama amaningi kangaka, into yokuqala okufanele uyiqonde ukuthi ubukhulu bekesi buvame ukuxhunyaniswa nesici sefomu lebhodi lomama. Amabhokisi e-E-ATX Lezi zikhulu kakhulu futhi zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zokusebenza noma kumaseva. Zinkulu kakhulu kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, yize ngezinye izikhathi zisetshenziswa emhlabeni wegeyimu ukufaka... amakhadi ehluzo amade kakhulu noma izinhlelo zokupholisa uketshezi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezithatha ingxenye yekesi.
Bese sine Amacala e-ATXokuyizinto ezijwayelekile. Zivame kakhulu ngoba zinikeza indawo yokugcina Zifanele cishe noma yini: amabhodi omama e-ATX, i-Micro-ATX, ngisho ne-Mini-ITX. Ziyindlela ephephile yabadlali abafuna ukufaka amakhadi amaningi okunweba futhi babe... ukuhamba kahle komoya ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Uma ufuna okuthile okuphathekayo, Amacala e-Micro ATX Zinebhalansi enhle kakhulu. Kulula ukuzithutha futhi zilungele amadeski amancane, yize zinemikhawulo yazo. Zamukela amabhodi omama kuphela. I-Micro-ATX noma i-Mini-ITX Futhi, yize zinezikhala ezine zokunwebeka, zinezimbobo ze-USB nezixhumi ze-PCI ezimbalwa kunezingane zakubo ezinkulu.
Futhi esikalini sale nto encane sithola Amakesi amancane e-ATXLokhu kungokwalabo abanesibindi noma abathandi be-minimalism, njengoba bamukela amapuleti kuphela. I-Mini-ITXOkubi ukuthi, njengoba kugcwele kakhulu, ukupholisa kuyikhanda elibuhlungu ngempela futhi ngokuvamile ungangena kuphela... Ama-GPU anomlandeli oyedwa kanye nezikhala ezimbalwa zokunweba.
Izihluthulelo zokwakha i-PC yokudlala enamandla
Uma kukhulunywa ngemidlalo, izinto eziza kuqala ziyashintsha. Akwanele ukuthi izingxenye zilingane; ukuhamba komoya kubalulekile. Kubalulekile ukuthi ikesi libe nalo ukuvuleka kwamasu okuvumela abalandeli ukuthi baqede ukushisa okusele. Uma ungafuni ukuthi i-CPU yakho ishaye ngamandla, funa amakhesi avumela thuthukisa ukuhamba komoya kwe-PC yakho ukwengeza amafeni engeziwe noma ama-radiator okupholisa uketshezi.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuphathwa kwekhebula. Ibhokisi eline- izindawo ezinikezelwe zokufaka izintambo Akugcini nje ngokwenza i-PC ibukeke ihlanzekile futhi ichwepheshile, kodwa futhi kuvimbela izintambo ukuthi zingavimbeli ukuhamba komoya, okuthuthukisa izinga lokushisa lilonke.
Izinto ezinconyiwe kanye nemikhiqizo
Uma ukhetha uhlobo lomkhiqizo, unegama eliqinile njenge I-Corsair, i-Cooler Master, i-NZXT noma i-ASUSPhakathi kwabanye njengoLian Li noma i-MSI. Uhlobo ngalunye lunesitayela salo, kodwa into ebalulekile ukubheka izinto ezisetshenziswayo. insimbi Kuyindlela eqinile kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu, kuyilapho i-aluminium Ilula futhi iyasiza kancane ngezinga lokushisa, yize ngokuvamile ibiza kakhulu.
Kulabo abathanda ukukhombisa ihadiwe yabo, amafasitela e- ingilazi omnene Ziyinto evamile. Zinhle futhi zikuvumela ukuthi ubone konke ukukhanya kwe-RGB, kodwa khumbula ukuthi lokhu akuthinti ukusebenza, kuthinta kuphela ubuhle bokusetha kwakho.
Uma ukhetha ukucushwa okweqile, njengokuhlanganisa i-14900K ne-RTX 4090 ngezinto ezincane, khumbula ukuthi ungase udinge Izinsiza zikagesi ze-SFX noma ze-SFX-L amandla aphezulu (1000W noma ngaphezulu) ukuze kongiwe isikhala, njengoba ugesi ojwayelekile we-ATX ungase ungangeni ku-chassis encane kunamalitha angu-20.
Ukukhetha kokugcina kuncike ekutheni uyayibeka yini phambili ukuphatheka kalula kanye nosayizi omncane ye-Micro-ATX noma uma ukhetha ukunwetshwa kanye nomthamo wokupholisa umbhoshongo omkhulu we-ATX noma we-E-ATX, oqinisekisa njalo ukuthi ugesi kanye ne-GPU kuhambisana kahle neshasi elikhethiwe.