Isimo sobuchwepheshe baseYurophu sibhekene nenselele enkulu edlula nje ukwakha izikhungo zezimboni. Inkinga yangempela yobukhosi bedijithali bezwekazi akuyona nje into ecacile, kodwa ithalente labantu abakhethekile. Njengamanje, imibiko yemboni yembula inani elikhathazayo: IYurophu ibhekene nokushoda kochwepheshe ababalelwa ku-65.000 Emkhakheni wama-semiconductor, lokhu kushoda kusongela ukuvimbela ukuthunyelwa kobuchwepheshe obubalulekile njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa noma ukuthuthukiswa kwamadivayisi amasha eselula.
Ibhekene nalesi simo, iBarcelona inqume ukuthatha inkunzi ngezimpondo bese iqala ukuthuthukisa iqembu layo lochwepheshe. UMkhandlu Wedolobha, ngokubambisana eduze ne-Education Consortium kanye ne-Barcelona Activa, uqalise amalungiselelo e- Ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kwezobuchwepheshe kuma-microchip ukuze kube ngokoqobo emakilasini. Lokhu akuyona nje inhlangano yezemfundo, kodwa kuyindlela yokunciphisa ukuthembela ezimakethe zase-Asia nokuhlanganisa inhloko-dolobha yaseCatalan njengendlela yokulinganisa ekwakhiweni nasekugcinweni kwalezi zingxenye ezincane.
Uhlelo lwezifundo oluhambisana neqiniso lemakethe
Umhlahlandlela wokuhlanganisa lolu lwazi ohlelweni lwezemfundo usuvele unezinsuku eziphawulwe ekhalendeni. Uma sibheka phambili onyakeni wezifundo ka-2027-2028, okulandelayo kuzokwethulwa: okuqukethwe okuthile kuma-semiconductor ngaphakathi kwemodyuli yokuzikhethela yoQeqesho Lomsebenzi Olusezingeni Eliphezulu Ekunakekelweni Kwe-elekthronikhi. Lesi sinyathelo sihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abafundi abagcini nje ngokufunda ithiyori ejwayelekile, kodwa futhi baphothula bekulungele ukuphatha izinqubo zokuqinisekisa, zokuhlola, kanye nezokulungisa ezithuthukisiwe ezidingwa yizimboni zesimanje zama-chip, into engakahlanganiswa ngqo kuhlelo lwezifundo zendabuko kuze kube manje.
Kodwa njengoba lo mkhakha ungakwazi ukulinda imijikelezo emide yamahora ayizinkulungwane ezimbili, umsebenzi uyaqhubeka futhi ngendlela esheshayo kulabo asebevele besemakethe yemisebenzi noma abafuna ushintsho lomsebenzi. I-Barcelona Activa iyaklama izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezijulile kanye neziqinisekiso ezincaneLezi zifundo, ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-bootcamp, zizogxila emikhakheni efana nobuchwepheshe bokucacisa, ukuphepha kwe-cyber kwezimboni, kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela. Lezi zinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezimfushane zizovumela abasebenzi ukuthi bazivumelanise nezidingo zomkhakha oguquka ngokushesha odinga izixazululo eziseduze.
Umthelela wezomnotho kanye nobudlelwano bamazwe ngamazwe
Izinzuzo zalolu hlelo lokufundisa zidlulela ngale kwamaphuzu okuhlolwa; ziphinde zibe nomthelela oqondile emnothweni wendawo. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi imboni yama-microchip inamandla okukhiqiza imisebenzi emisha ephakathi kweyi-100 neyi-115 ngonyaka eCatalonia. Isici esithakazelisa kakhulu salolu lwazi ukuthi, ngokusho kwezibikezelo, okungenani ingxenye yalezi zikhala zomsebenzi izogcwaliswa ngabaphothule ezinhlelweni zokuqeqeshwa kwemisebenzi, okuqinisekisa imisebenzi ezinzile enemiholo encintisanayo kanye nombono wesikhathi esizayo ongase ube nomona ngeminye imikhakha yendabuko.
Ukuze yonke le nqubo yezemvelo iqale ukusebenza ngokugcwele, iBarcelona ayisebenzi yodwa. Idolobha lilungiselela ukusingatha iChipnation, umcimbi obaluleke kakhulu ezweni ozinikele kulo mkhakha, ozoheha utshalomali lomhlaba wonke kanye namakhono. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlelwe ukuthi kuvulwe isikhungo esisha ngo-2027. Indiza eqondile phakathi kweBarcelona neTaipeiKubalulekile ukusungula ukuxhumana okungokoqobo neTaiwan, isikhungo somhlaba wonke sokukhiqiza ama-semiconductor. Lokhu kuxhumana kuzokwenza kube lula ukushintshana ngolwazi nobuchwepheshe nezinkampani ezihamba phambili emhlabeni embonini.
Lokhu kuzibophezela okuphelele olwazini lobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kuhlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhamuzi ziyafinyelela emisebenzini yakusasa ngaphandle kokushiya izwe. Ngokuthuthukisa izitifiketi zobungcweti kanye nemfundo eqhubekayoLokhu kudala inethi yokuphepha evumela imboni yendawo ukuthi incintisane neziqhwaga ezifana neShayina noma i-United States. Kungumjaho omude, hhayi ukushesha, lapho imfundo yobuchwepheshe iba ithuluzi eliyinhloko lokwenza umnotho ube namandla kakhulu, ube nobuciko, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukwazi ukwakha ikusasa lawo lobuchwepheshe kusukela phansi.